Cusco, the historic capital of the Inca Empire, is a vibrant city full of culture, history, and stunning landscapes. Here’s a quick guide to the must-visit attractions and activities:
1. Explore Plaza de Armas
- Visit Cusco’s central square, surrounded by colonial architecture and vibrant shops.
- Don’t miss the Cusco Cathedral and Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús.
2. Walk Through San Blas Neighborhood
- Wander the charming, narrow streets filled with artisan shops and cozy cafes.
- Visit the San Blas Church for panoramic city views.
3. Visit Sacsayhuamán
- Explore this massive Inca fortress overlooking the city.
- Marvel at its enormous stone walls and learn about its historical significance.
4. Take a Day Trip to Machu Picchu
- Travel by train or trek the Inca Trail to visit this world-famous archaeological site.
- Discover the mystique of the Lost City of the Incas.
5. Discover Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun)
- Admire the stunning mix of Inca stonework and Spanish colonial architecture.
- Learn about its significance as the Inca Empire’s most important temple.
6. Shop at San Pedro Market
- Experience Cusco’s local culture through vibrant stalls of fresh produce, handicrafts, and souvenirs.
- Try local snacks like empanadas or chicha morada.
7. Hike Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)
- Take a day trip to this colorful natural wonder in the Andes.
- Prepare for high altitudes and breathtaking views.
8. Visit the Sacred Valley
- Explore nearby towns like Pisac, Ollantaytambo, and Chinchero.
- Enjoy stunning landscapes and ancient Inca ruins.
9. Experience Inti Raymi Festival
- If visiting in June, witness this grand celebration of the winter solstice, honoring the Inca Sun God.
- Watch colorful parades and traditional ceremonies.
10. Enjoy Peruvian Cuisine
- Sample local dishes like cuy (guinea pig) and lomo saltado.
- Visit restaurants serving traditional Andean ingredients, or try a pisco sour.
Cusco is a gateway to Peru’s rich heritage and breathtaking adventures. Whether exploring ancient ruins or indulging in local flavors, this city has something for everyone.